Amazon S3 and Amazon EC2 are getting lots of coverage as of late. The former allows you to store/retrieve data out of the Amazon cloud “paying by the drink” while the latter allows you to computer in the Amazon “cloud”.

At Web 2.0 Expo, Jeff Bezos made an interesting statement about a recent and early-stage offering, Amazon Mechanical Turk. This new venture will leverage “human intelligence” and their cloud via Amazon Web Services. The specific example Jeff mentioned was leveraging humans to process product pages to eliminate duplicates, as task often difficult where products that are identical but represented differently exist on an e-commerce site. Another Amazon Web Services example was allowing customers to notify Amazon that a shipment is coming and Amazon would allocate the appropriate amount of warehouse space for the inventory. And then, almost obviously, customers can use the Amazon web services to process e-commerce transactions which would subsequently be managed through top-notch Amazon’s supply chain processes.
Aside from the impressive nature of all three web service initiatives, I am most impressed by Amazon’s approach to extend their business in non-obvious ways. Companies so often move from core competencies to drive future revenue which causes a lack of focus organizationally. I thought this initially about Amazon as well (what? Amazon sells books and goods…they sell books.) until reading further into it.
Here is some additional articles and coverage about Amazon Web Services:
- Amazon Web Services blog
- Artificial Intelligence, With Help From the Humans by the New York Times
- Opening Up to Collaboration by BusinessWeek
- Mechanical Turk explanation by WhatIs.com
- Sold on eBay, Shipped by Amazon.com by the New York Times
- Amazon S3 Reaches 5 Billion Stored Objects by TechCrunch
Amazon moved swiftly beyond selling only books to being synonymous with e-commerce. Very similarly, Amazon is leveraging its strengths such as scalable architecture, e-commerce leadership and supply chain/warehouse capabilities to expand its business once again.
Amazon needs to build architectural transaction capacity to support high transaction volume; why not lease it out to the “cloud” in EC2 to offset expense and make money. Amazon needs to build large database systems to support its business and e-commerce product catalogs; why not lease it out to the “cloud” in S3 to offset expenses and make money. Finally, and arguably the most interesting scenario, is Amazon’s bridging of its off-line and online worlds. Amazon needs to build world-class warehouse capacity and supply chain system support; why not lease it out to the “cloud” (so to speak) and (you guessed it) offset these expenses and make money.
Many may say this is a strategic gamble. However, even if this becomes a break-even proposition to support their core business, it may be enough of a win. And in the long term, Amazon will be controlling a large cloud of information and transactions many other businesses. That is not a bad place to be as the web services model continues to expand and establish itself.